AZJeff
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Everything posted by AZJeff
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how to center the rear axle
AZJeff replied to omega_rugal's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
No need, just do the trigonometry for the arc the track bar traverses from normal ride height to the bump stop. Be sure to use a stock track bar and a stock mount at stock ride height. All the crap we do to modifying MJ’s and XJ’s to change ride height and suspension geometry is outside the original design intent of the system. -
how to center the rear axle
AZJeff replied to omega_rugal's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
Sort of. The BODY of the truck will move sideways (relative to the front axle). Now if the MJ is at normal (factory) ride height, the bumpsteer should be virtually zero, so the steering wheel won't really move, even if the body does. Note: the amount of movement sideways, on a Jeep with close to factory ride height, will be EXTREMELY SMALL. I have never bothered to calculate the maximum theoretical movement, but I would guess it's 1 to 2 millimeters -
how to center the rear axle
AZJeff replied to omega_rugal's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
I thought we were talking about the springs on an MJ, which are in the back. Those axles won’t benefit from a pan hard rod the same way a front axle will. -
how to center the rear axle
AZJeff replied to omega_rugal's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
I agree. Engineers have been designing axles mounted on leaf springs for 75 years+, and with a VERY few exceptions, none of them use any auxiliary hardware to control the lateral position of the axle under the chassis. Worn leaf springs won't increase lateral motion of the axle. They will merely cause chassis sag. Worn bushings possibly could cause the axle to move small amounts laterally, but that's an indicator that bushings need to be replaced. -
how to center the rear axle
AZJeff replied to omega_rugal's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
Why bother? What function would it provide that actually NEEDS to be done? Watts linkages or panhard rods are used often with coil spring suspension, for obvious reasons. Leaf springs don't need them for equally obvious reasons. -
how to center the rear axle
AZJeff replied to omega_rugal's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
The leaf springs and the center pins of the springs interfacing with the holes in the spring perches are what centers the axle. Tolerance on the location of the spring mounts from the factory allow the spring mount locations to vary back and forth (side to side) up to 2.25mm during the assembly and welding process of the chassis (based on shop manual information). I don't really know what the tolerance is on the factory welding of the spring perches on the axle, but I would guess it's +/-1mm. As you can see, there is reasonable latitude in the axle centering of the axle under the vehicle. The drive shaft can deal with that, no problem, of course. -
Yeah, but I just finished putting new bushings on, and new U-bolts. I just wanted to be lazy and not go through the hassle of taking then off again. Off to find some spring pads on line....
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I was wondering if I (1)jacked up the vehicle so the axle hangs at full extension and then (2)hammer a wedge into the juncture between the two leaves to make some space, and then "coerce" the old pad out, and the new pad in. The trick is going to be how to drive in a wedge that I can then get back out. I have an air hammer that I KNOW will drive in a wedge, but getting it out is another story..... Anyone have any ideas?
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How hard is it to install new anti-squeak pads between the leaves of a spring when it’s on the vehicle? Any special suggestions for separating the end of the leaves to remove the old pad and install a new one?
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^^^THIS^^^ is the way to solve this. I bought some raingutter trim rails for an XJ from Team Cherokee, and then I cut them down and trimmed/bent the rear edge of the rail to wrap around the trailing edge of the body seam. I attached the rails to the body with flexible body adhesive I bought at the local auto paint supply house.
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There really isn't anything better than the original equipment type plugs from Champion. The AMC/Chrysler 4.0 is an engine that isn't very picky (nor does it respond to) fancier spark plugs. Synthetic oil is very useful in some environments. For example, down here in PHX, where temperatures regularly reach 110* or more in the summer, a synthetic oil will not break down under heat nearly as readily, and that makes it worthwhile. I am not familiar with enzyme fuel additives, so I won't comment.
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These are all REALLY GOOD SUGGESTIONS!!
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I have 97+ XJ doors on my MJ. I used replacment mirrors from Rock Auto. Here are my assessments of those mirrors: 1. housing is black plastic, rather than the OEM die cast/painted metal. This isn't an issue in my book, and actually is an improvement, since the die cast ones corroded internally. 2. the new mirrors came with gaskets, but no screws. I reused my old screws. 3. the new mirrors did NOT come with the grommets, but I got some at the hardware store that functioned effectively. My mirrors have been on for about 18 months, and seem fine and still fully functional.
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I wouldn't mess around trying to rescutate an old electric motor. Replacement mirror assemblies, complete, are available from several sources new. Rock Auto lists several brands for $75 and up. eBay has new aftermarket units for $50 and up.
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Intake manifold fittings
AZJeff replied to All around mj's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
Heat (and plenty of it) should do the trick quite nicely. If you want, you can squirt some penetrating oil or acetone/ATF mix and let it sit for a day. Be sure to use a BOX wrench or deepwell socket when turning the fitting, so it distributes the torque force on all six points of the hex. -
Intake manifold fittings
AZJeff replied to All around mj's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
The fittings are steel, and the manifold is aluminum. Apply heat to the manifold, not the fitting. The manifold will expand faster than the fitting, loosening the grip of the threads. -
Belt dressing is NOT recommended for serpentine belts, as it actually makes the belt MORE prone to slippage.
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Heim joint steering components
AZJeff replied to rylee144's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
Several thoughts: —A socket-head capscrew might give you a bit more clearance. —I would seriously consider shortening the misalignment spacers a bit. —Better than nylock nuts and lock washers would be the all-steel distorted thread locknuts -
Heim joint steering components
AZJeff replied to rylee144's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
I am guessing that, when you drilled out the hole in the steering knuckle to remove the taper, the hole is at an angle now. That's my guess based on one photo. -
If the shell is even with the bore in the housing (and yours is), you are good to go!
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which steering wheel puller do you own?
AZJeff replied to Pete M's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
My first one was a K-D brand that I got at a NAPA. The second one that I got and hacked up to make a custom puller for a Ford 4.6L is some Chinese junk from O’reillys. -
I am not familiar with the older MJ/XJ window motors, but from the photo you provided, it looks like the motor assembly is constructed so that the end of the assembly where the wires enter the motor is crimped to the body of the motor with some bent tabs. I am guessing that the lugs that connect the wires into the motor proper are only accessible after the end plate for the motor is removed from the motor body. This would be accomplished by unbending the tabs holding the endplate to the body.
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Valve cover / crank case breather
AZJeff replied to Dave Vig's topic in MJ Tech: Modification and Repairs
The 4.0 crankcase ventilation system is properly called a CCV (controlled crankcase ventilation) system. And as others pointed out, it uses a metered orifice in the REAR hose on the valve cover to control the amount of crankcase vapors that are sucked into the intake manifold when the engine is running. when the engine gets old, this metered orifice can become restricted, and thus the normal draw of vapors from the crankcase is defeated. Once that happens, crankcase vapors blow out through the intake hose on the FRONT of the valve cover, and the engine gets coated in oil residue. It may also contribute to oil loss by other than burning, and thus it is wise to address a plugged CCV system in the way others have explained above. -
Since we are on the topic of salt, and how it causes rust, here is a tidbit I remember from my youth: I grew up in N. Illinois, where salt is commonly used on the roads in winter, of course. To extend the life of his cars, my dad always got his vehicles rustproofed with "Zeibart" undercoating, which was quite popular at the time. I remember the Zeibart guy saying that how/where they applied the Zeibart undercoating/innercoating varied across the country. Areas along the coasts often had issues with the inside of the roof panels rusting where insulation used as a heat barrier would trap and hold salt vapors, causing rust. In those regions, Zeibart would take down the headliner and spray a protective coating on the inside of the roof panel, and reinstall the headliner. It was something they did only in the coastal regions.
