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Lap belts and more


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Hey guys wondering if anyone has swapped from the 3 point belt to a lap belt instead? 

It seems like it'll be easier to install as well. 

 

Also on a side note has anyone fixed a seat belt retractor? Mine won't lock if you yank on the seat bolt. It's supposed to lock right?

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Hey guys wondering if anyone has swapped from the 3 point belt to a lap belt instead? 

It seems like it'll be easier to install as well.

 

Then what are you going to use for a shoulder belt?

 

Also on a side note has anyone fixed a seat belt retractor? Mine won't lock if you yank on the seat

bolt. It's supposed to lock right?

 

I assume you mean yank on the seat "belt." No, it's not locked if you yank on it -- it locks under crash conditions.

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2 hours ago, SVPete said:

I agree with Minuit. Not sure why you would want to install a lap belt versus a three-point belt.

 

As far as fixing goes....If it isn't working right, get a new one. Your life is worth a new belt.

that's what I am going to do. I found some universal 3 points that should fit in an xj so I'm going to order two

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There are TWO types of locking systems used in "intertia type" seat belts, and I think people are confused by the  difference.  I will explain and call them "Type One" and "Type Two"

 

1.  TYPE ONE seat belt retractors are designed to lock when the vehicle sees a sudden acceleration or deceleration.  It uses a small weight inside the retractor that moves off center when it encounters such an acceleration/deceleration, be it front to back or side to side.   If such an acceleration/deceleration is not seen, the retractor will allow belt extension/retraction no matter how fast one pulls on the belt.

 

2.  TYPE TWO retractors lock when the belt is pulled rapidly from the spool on the retractor.    These types of retractors will function independent of vehicle acceleration/deceleration.

 

I "think" (but cannot be sure) that the Type Two retractors are considered obsolete, as they do not provide belt locking protection in anything but a forward collision deceleration.    Recent production vehicles are all equipped with Type One retractors.

 

I don't know when AMC/Chrysler started using Type One retractors on the XJ/MJ family.

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On ‎10‎/‎31‎/‎2018 at 3:39 PM, ParadiseMJ said:

On my XJ and MJ the belt locks when I pull on it IF the brake is pressed and wheel is slightly cocked.

Try driving it at about 15-20 mph, hit your brakes and yank on the belt.

 

 I have to eat crow on my reply.  I tried this yesterday.  My 1990 XJ does lock on braking or a very rough road.  My 88 MJ does not, at least not on a regular basis.  I've tried to put my belt on while braking and it has locked up until I'm back driving cruising again, but not always.

 

Then again, my newer vehicles (post 2005) all lock up with the brake even lightly applied

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17 hours ago, AZJeff said:

There are TWO types of locking systems used in "intertia type" seat belts, and I think people are confused by the  difference.  I will explain and call them "Type One" and "Type Two"

 

1.  TYPE ONE seat belt retractors are designed to lock when the vehicle sees a sudden acceleration or deceleration.  It uses a small weight inside the retractor that moves off center when it encounters such an acceleration/deceleration, be it front to back or side to side.   If such an acceleration/deceleration is not seen, the retractor will allow belt extension/retraction no matter how fast one pulls on the belt.

 

2.  TYPE TWO retractors lock when the belt is pulled rapidly from the spool on the retractor.    These types of retractors will function independent of vehicle acceleration/deceleration.

 

I "think" (but cannot be sure) that the Type Two retractors are considered obsolete, as they do not provide belt locking protection in anything but a forward collision deceleration.    Recent production vehicles are all equipped with Type One retractors.

 

I don't know when AMC/Chrysler started using Type One retractors on the XJ/MJ family.

good info, will look into the retractor types for the xj's

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Going back to this: I went and tested the belts in my '91 (read: stomped on the brakes really hard on a closed course) and they are definitely the "Type one" that AZJeff talked about. They won't lock no matter how hard I yank on them but lock immediately and consistently under even slightly hard braking. 

 

Obviously not a bad idea to test your own belts, but you shouldn't be concerned right away if they won't lock simply by pulling them.

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