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Please help new engine 91


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Hi guys to make a long story short my 4.0 in the mj was on its last leg and on top of that the donor aw4 that I put in during my swap was really coughing up some heavy chunks of metal, so on to the present my buddy had a 91 engine complete that had a rebuild from a "trusted" engine builder about a year ago sitting on his shop floor with a 96 aw4 and 231 Bolted to it never installed! He was gonna put it in his xj but never got around to doing it so I bought it when I say never installed I mean never has been turned over straight from engine builder and bolting the trans and tcase is far as he got! So I started this swap last week engine really looked great. First problem alternator pulley was froze fixed that.

Moving on bought and installed new distributor,complete cap and rotor, new plugs and wires, TPS, IAC, CPS, O2, and NSS. So on to the problem couldn't get this thing to crank has good fuel pressure and has spark with a spark tester (although I thought it looked weak) first thing I done was double check TDC and Reindex my distributor now I've read different things about this and people say it should actually be rite past #1 at TDC so this is where I first indexed it, I also refreshed the grounds again? Still nothing so my dad shows up he is confident its out of time so we go through the process again TDC and Reindex he wants it to be directly on #1 but he actually gets it at the leading edge. We try again it fires! Running like crap and backfiring all over the place. So first thing he thinks 180' out first we swap wires 180' nothing, so then we went 180' with distributor nothing. So then we take the new CPS off and put the old one from my original engine on nothing change but now we got a CPS code so we went back to the new one no code but still same results both CPS check out we also tried original distributor and cap same results but this time it was indexed directly on #1 cylinder nothing? Pls help gotta get the Manche running already got to borrow a car tomorrow to go to work

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How did you set the static timing before dropping in the dizzy?  Might be worth an old school check.  Pull the #1 plug, turn the engine over by hand, put thumb over #1 hole, and feel for air puffing out. Bring to TDC using this method and you know 100% you are on TDC for #1. 

 

  My renix behaved exactly as described when I put in hecho en Mexico reman engine #1.  Timing was way out.  I fixed that and the thing proceeded to eat it's cam bearings.  Dang ATK reman engine...

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I think you indexed the distributor wrong. Spark timing should be set to fire before top dead center. Since the distributor on the 4.0L is not adjustable I don't even know if the timing spec is published, but with the engine at TDC (on the compression stroke) the blade on the rotor should be at or past the turret on the cap.

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Well I pulled dizzy and plug #1 as described again and went through TDC process as described went a step further and pulled the valve cover just to make sure and both valves relaxed at TDC the rotor pointing to 5:30 no start35558a5a2aab7cc136fac6270e62aaa7.jpg

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Wrong flex plate.

Is there any way to check this with the inspection plate pulled like a part# stamped or something, like I said he had a 91 rebuilt with original flexplate don't think he would have put another or even had one but I shouldn't assume so if there is a way let me know if I gotta drop the trans I will. Thanks
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You state in your OP that he had a 96 AW4 attached to the engine.........I'll be you anything that the flex plate is a 96 and not a 91.

this is possible but he doesn't have another flex plate he said the trams just had converter on it when he got it I've been drilling him all weekend on the phone! Is there a way to check it without dropping trans? Also to strokers question is there a difference in 91 to 96 if he happened to do that?
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91-95 (OBD1) flex plates are compatible, 96 (OBD2) was different. The 96 flex plate won't play with the OBD1 ECU. But if it's firing up and running, rough as it is, I think you have a timing problem. Are all your sensors from the old 91 OBD1 engine?

 

BTW, have you checked for fault codes using the ignition key sequence?

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91-95 (OBD1) flex plates are compatible, 96 (OBD2) was different. The 96 flex plate won't play with the OBD1 ECU. But if it's firing up and running, rough as it is, I think you have a timing problem. Are all your sensors from the old 91 OBD1 engine?

All sensors are new for a 91, except map it is from my original 91 it's on order though.
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And to the codes yes sir I did never got any abnormal codes (except ac, it's unplugged) until I thought cps so I put my original from my engine in place of the new one it the threw an 11 CPS don't know if it's just because I unplugged it but there was still no change?

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And to the codes yes sir I did never got any abnormal codes (except ac, it's unplugged) until I thought cps so I put my original from my engine in place of the new one it the threw an 11 CPS don't know if it's just because I unplugged it but there was still no change?

 

Changing the CPS should not throw a code 11. Never has for me. Check for the 5V reference signal (w. IGN ON) on pin 3 of the CPS connector near the fuel rail. Use pin 2 for your meter ground.

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