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Belt Routing Help


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Hey guys! This is my first post on here.

 

Ok so. I have an 88 comanche 4.0l base model. I just swapped to the open cooling system and I installed an E-fan and removed my fan clutch. I just but the belt back on as is and went with it.

 

Well now my fan pulley bearing is going out and it sounds like a dieting cat.

 

Now could I route the belt by" over the Power steering, under the crank, up and over the water pump, down to the Alternator, up to the AC, down to the idler pulley, and back to the Power steering? So I could just by pass the fan pulley?

 

I don't see a problem but just wanted some input if someone's done this already

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Thank you hornbrod, I work at O'reilly auto parts so I will play around with some belts,

 

I will let you know when I get this done! Thanks guys

 

A little Dremel grinding is required on a corner of the alternator bracket and some metal above the 0* timing mark for belt clearance.

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You can use a 6 rib x 2045mm serpentine belt (Bando 6PK2045 or equivalent) and route it this way:

 

 

That doesn't give the belt much "grab" on the alternator pulley. Doesn't it slip if you turn on a lot of stuff that draws big current?

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Funny you should mention that Eagle. This is not my truck, but a guy I know on the NAXJA forum. I asked him the same thing about the alternator when I was looking at ways to reroute my belt with the 01 intake manifold and 97 steering pump. He said it's not a problem.

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Funny you should mention that Eagle. This is not my truck, but a guy I know on the NAXJA forum. I asked him the same thing about the alternator when I was looking at ways to reroute my belt with the 01 intake manifold and 97 steering pump. He said it's not a problem.

 

If that's not a problem ... he's not trying hard enough. I can see how a set of four roof-mounted trail lights, paired with upgraded headlights, and a winch would really tax the alternator, and I don't think that tiny contact patch would be up to the task.

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30% belt wrap around the OD of a pulley is the minimum for a serpentine belt. And since the alt pullley is so small (a little over 2" in dia) it spins at a high RPM. It's a bad angle on the pic, but that doesn't look like 30% belt wrap.

The load on the pulley does not change  with regard to alternator RPM, because the voltage regulator determines load regardless of RPM. Therefore whereas high alternator RPM  does not help, higher engine RPM would increase linear belt speed and would thereby reduce slippage. What does matter is the size of the contact patch  between belt and pulley as well as the linear speed of the belt, and since linear speed of the belt is determined by the driving pulley and not the driven one, alternator RPM is immaterial.  In this case a larger alternator pulley would offer a larger contact patch and thus reduce slippage... but then the alternator would be working itself harder to provide the same charge rate at less RPM (thus bad for the alternator). Best case would be to increase the amount of wrap of the belt around the pulley. I agree with Eagle's post above.     

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30% belt wrap around the OD of a pulley is the minimum for a serpentine belt. And since the alt pullley is so small (a little over 2" in dia) it spins at a high RPM. It's a bad angle on the pic, but that doesn't look like 30% belt wrap.

The load on the pulley does not change  with regard to alternator RPM, because the voltage regulator determines load regardless of RPM. Therefore whereas high alternator RPM  does not help, higher engine RPM would increase linear belt speed and would thereby reduce slippage. What does matter is the size of the contact patch  between belt and pulley as well as the linear speed of the belt, and since linear speed of the belt is determined by the driving pulley and not the driven one, alternator RPM is immaterial.  In this case a larger alternator pulley would offer a larger contact patch and thus reduce slippage... but then the alternator would be working itself harder to provide the same charge rate at less RPM (thus bad for the alternator).      

Who said anything about alternator load? Belt wrap is the subject.

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Actually, no, belt wrap is not the problem discussed here, expected alternator pulley slippage is. Minimal belt wrap is the potential contributing cause.

 

 

Funny you should mention that Eagle. This is not my truck, but a guy I know on the NAXJA forum. I asked him the same thing about the alternator when I was looking at ways to reroute my belt with the 01 intake manifold and 97 steering pump. He said it's not a problem.

 

If that's not a problem ... he's not trying hard enough. I can see how a set of four roof-mounted trail lights, paired with upgraded headlights, and a winch would really tax the alternator, and I don't think that tiny contact patch would be up to the task.

.

I did take note of your  minimum 30% wrap comment - that info was new to me - thank you. But if I ever get around to designing a serpentine belt accessory drive, I'll be sure to dig a bit deeper.

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Who said anything about alternator load? Belt wrap is the subject.

 

I did.

 

The load on the alternator doesn't depend on the alternator RPM, but the load on the alternator sure as hell increases as you increase the amperage draw on the system. A heavy load makes the alternator pulley work a LOT harder. And that's when that minimal contact patch probably won't cut it.

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Who said anything about alternator load? Belt wrap is the subject.

 

I did.

 

The load on the alternator doesn't depend on the alternator RPM, but the load on the alternator sure as hell increases as you increase the amperage draw on the system. A heavy load makes the alternator pulley work a LOT harder. And that's when that minimal contact patch probably won't cut it.

 

Oh. Then maybe Oyaji should have quoted you above, not me.  :yes:

 

Speaking about alternator RPM Eagle, when you get a chance could you measure the diameter of the stock alternator pulley on your late model XJ with the Denso alternator? I think the 7-rib pulley I'm using on my 136A ZJ V8 alternator is bigger than the 6-rib XJ pulley. Thanks.

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Who said anything about alternator load? Belt wrap is the subject.

 

I did.

 

The load on the alternator doesn't depend on the alternator RPM, but the load on the alternator sure as hell increases as you increase the amperage draw on the system. A heavy load makes the alternator pulley work a LOT harder. And that's when that minimal contact patch probably won't cut it.

 

Oh. Then maybe Oyaji should have quoted you above, not me.  :yes:

Shoot - I would have quoted both of you if I could, but I am having difficulty  getting the finer points of the forum to work for me. I can't even get paragraphs to space properly without including a period on the blank line between them!  Multiple quotes only work for me if the post I quote includes quotes within the post I quoted (in example, see the quotes above).

.

Don't be so touchy - we are all on the same team, right? Though I am new here, I am rapidly getting to  recognize some of the  names of the guys who  have valuable  advice to share. I am sure to be drawing upon it as soon as I have the need. I wish  I had Comanche specific knowledge to contribute, but I hope the more general knowledge I do have to offer will  prove helpful from time to time. If you hadn't yet noticed, I am stronger in the theoretical than the specific, but I hope that will prove to complement the wealth of  knowledge  on tap here.

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I finally got some time and take off my belt from the stock location.

 

I Routed the belt as it would go stock but I just skipped the the fan clutch puller

 

The belt didn't touch any part of the alt. bracket, so it looks like I'm going to get the 6PK2045 belt like hornbord said.

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I started with a Gates belt K060806 and it was WAY to small, I then went to a K060879 and it was 3 inches to big, I ended up with a K060849 and it seems to be right but I had to MAX out the power steering pump to get it tight and now my belt is sqweeking so I think I'm going to get 1 size smaller and I will let you know what the gates belt number is,

 

Thanks

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